Apollo (Parnassius apollo)
This stunning animal is perhaps the butterfly icon of high alpine meadows across Europe. I was lucky enough to see it in Spain, but I've described it in the Butterflies of France section of the site.
Common Swallowtail (Papilio machaon)
Izki Parque Natural, Alava
Although common across most of Europe, this butterfly remains an exotic and exciting sight for someone from Britain, where the species clings on in a few special sites.
The extensive black markings on a pale yellow background separate from the Scarce Swallowtail, which is largely silvery-white with black 'tiger stripes'.
The extensive black markings on a pale yellow background separate from the Scarce Swallowtail, which is largely silvery-white with black 'tiger stripes'.